حوكمة مصرف العاملين عليها في القانون الكويتي : دراسة فقهية تحليلية

Abstract

This research aims to clarify the jurisprudential provisions concerning the governance for expenditure of Zakat workers 'Al-A'amilina Alayha' in the Kuwait legal system. Another focus of this research is to shed light and consider the authorities that are empowered to levy and collect zakat, charitable associations and other charitable and voluntary teams, because these entities are working in the field of collecting zakat. By doing so, the researcher will be able to indicate an Islamic jurisprudence perspective on the conditions and controls established by Kuwaiti law provisions regarding the entities that are empowered to collect zakat, charity and their governance, with the need to identify this governance procedure governance for the expenditure of Zakat and its employees whom are legally permitted entities. Thus, it looks at whether this governance of zakat workers apply legislative articles with their responsibilities at certain times; or can the Kuwaiti legislators consider amending these articles and adding them to fill the gap in how these legislative articles are applied more flexibly. The researcher followed a set of scientific methodologies to address the subject, namely the inductive, analytical and comparative approach. Through the inductive approach, the researcher described extrapolating and tracking all the related sources written on the topic. Thus, the researcher applied various sources of Sharia books, scientific research, related articles and other studies. This extrapolation is derived from the knowledge of all aspects of all previous studies and in order to build a comprehensive idea of the research topic under study, including the analytical approach to collect and analyse topics that are related to governance of expenditure among zakat employees, hence the researcher eventually arrived at the desired results. The comparative approach was relied upon to compare the jurisprudential provisions on the subject and compare them with the legal articles in the Kuwaiti legislation of governance for the expenditure of zakat employees. The researcher also concluded with a set of results and recommendations.