أثر الاتفاق النووي الإيراني الغربي على دول منطقة الخليج العربي : دراسة تحليلية

Abstract

This study is conducted to study the Iranian nuclear agreement and its impact on the Arab Gulf countries and to clarify the political, economic, military and security impact, the change that will take place in the region after the nuclear agreement, the possible environmental effects of the continuation of nuclear activity as a result of Iran's continued nuclear program. The countries of the Gulf region to counter Iranian influence after being recognized as a nuclear state and Western openness, and the policy pursued by the countries of the region to prevent Iran from interfering in their internal affairs. The study shows that the region is witnessing an acceleration of military armament to deal with imbalances in power to ensure the security and stability of the Gulf region. The researcher used the analytical descriptive method to analyze the data contained in the nuclear agreement and to indicate its negative and positive effects on the countries of the Gulf region. In addition, the researcher used a historical approach to study the origins of the Iranian nuclear program and analyze all the previous agreements that reached the agreement. The study concluded that the agreement would not limit the Iranian nuclear project, but rather stop it temporarily. This will lead to the region's acceleration of the acquisition of nuclear power. The researcher presented several important observations, notably the renegotiation of the nuclear agreement, including non-interference in the internal affairs of countries, the participation of the Gulf States in the negotiations, the inclusion of ballistic weapons in the negotiations of nuclear agreement, and ensure the peaceful Iranian nuclear program permanently